Acne is a common skin disease, mostly affected during teenage years which leads to the creation of non-inflammatory comedones or papules on the skin. The disease is more prone to the facial parts, upper chest and upper back. It is mainly caused by hormonal imbalance, genetic reasons and even psychological reasons in some cases. The papules and comedones formed on the body can be inflammatory or non-inflammatory, so the best methods for acne scar treatment includes medication for both the types of scar and are explained below:
1. Anti-inflammatory Medications: It includes Calendula, Naproxen, Rofecoxib and Nictoamide as they have been medically proven to be affective in increasing skin moisture and reducing scars.
2. Laser Techniques: In this technique a high beam laser light is focused directly to the acne location, to burn the oil producing glands and follicle sac. It has been approved by FDA as the best acne scar treatment of recent times.
3. Benzoyl Peroxide: It is as effective as antibiotics and is beneficial in reducing bacterial action on the skin. Benzoyl peroxide products are available in the market with 2.5%, 5% and 10% concentration by volume, depending upon the severity of the acne.
4. Isotretinoin: It is an oral retinoid and is vey powerful in reducing the activity of oil producing glands on the skin. It is vey helpful in a long term period, and a usage of isotrentinion over a period of 5-6 months can cause a three-fourths resolution in the acne problem.
5. Anti-biotic: They are preferred in more severe cases as they cause a direct impact on the acne spots, which can sometimes be harmful for the skin. Some of the most common anti-biotic include tetracycline and clindamycin.
Although, these best acne scar treatments are effective, but a proper medical consultation is necessary before jumping on to any of them.
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